The festival marks the end of the Hajj pilgrimage to the holy city of Makkah. This second Eid commemorates Prophet Ibrahim’s willingness to sacrifice his firstborn son, Ismail, on the command of God. Before Ismail could be sacrificed, God provided a lamb to be used in his place. Today, many Saudi families still sacrifice a sheep — or a goat.  The meat is divided into three parts and then shared among family, friends, neighbors and the less fortunate.

With most businesses and a few shops closed for three days, this is a quiet time to visit. On the other hand, it’s a fascinating chance to go out into the smaller villages and observe the celebration of this ancient tradition.